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STFM 37th Annual Conference 2004
Plenary Sessions

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Thursday, May 13
8:15–10 am

"Crisis, Caring, and Conscience"
Emily Friedman, Chicago
In this new century, family medicine faces several serious challenges, both internal and external. Indeed, many clinicians are questioning the very future of their chosen path. But it is in times of crisis that change is most possible, especially when physicians of conscience look beyond their own situation to the larger opportunities. There are crises of access to care, insurance, racial and ethnic disparities in health status, medical profiteering, and ethics breakdowns. In such a maelstrom, the family physician and those who teach him/ her must create a stable and safe harbor, for the sake of us all.
Emily Friedman is an independent writer, lecturer, and health policy and ethics analyst based in Chicago. She is contributing editor of Hospitals and Health Networks and contributing writer for the Journal of the American Medical Association, Health Progress, and other periodicals. She was contributing editor and ethics columnist for the Health Forum Journal from 1986 until July 2003. She is most noted for her work in health policy, health care trends, the social ethics of health care, issues associated with managed care, health care for the underserved, health care history, demographics, and the relationship of the public with the health care system.
Ms Friedman has written more than 600 articles and editorials in the past 24 years. She is the editor of the books Making Choices: Ethics Issues for Health Care Professionals, Choices and Conflict: Explorations in Health Care Ethics, and An Unfinished Revolution: Women and Health Care in America, and is author of The Aloha Way: Health Care Structure and Finance in Hawaii and The Right Thing: Ten Years of Ethics Columns from the Healthcare Forum Journal. She is currently writing a history of health care in the state of Minnesota and also writes on health care for the World Book Encyclopedia Yearbook and the Encyclopedia of Bioethics.
She also serves as adjunct assistant professor at the Boston University School of Public Health. She is a consultant on information dissemination to the Agency for Health Care Research and Quality, US Department of Health and Human Services. She has made many radio and television appearances, including "ABC News Nightline."
She has won many awards and honors, including being named an honorary life member of the American Hospital Association, a fellow of the Association for Health Services Research, and an honorary lifetime fellow of the American Academy of Medical Administrators. Her regular column, "Making Choices," in Health Forum Journal, has won the National Award of Excellence from the American Society of Business Publication Editors (the largest competition in US business publishing) and the Gold Award from the American Society of Healthcare Publication Editors (the highest award that the Association grants).

Friday, May 14
8:30–10 am

Blanchard Memorial Lecture –
"Academia and the Care of the Chronically Ill"
Edward Wagner, MD, WA MacColl Institute for Healthcare Innovation at the Center for Health Studies, Seattle
Edward Wagner, MD, is a general internist/epidemiologist and director of the WA MacColl Institute for Healthcare Innovation at the Center for Health Studies (CHS). He is also professor of health services at the University of Washington School of Public Health and Community Medicine. Current research interests include the development and testing of population-based care models for diabetes, frail elderly, cancer, and other chronic illnesses, the evaluation of the health and cost impacts of chronic disease and cancer interventions, and interventions to prevent disability and reduce depressive symptoms in older adults. He has written two books and more than 200 journal articles. He serves on the editorial boards of Health Services Research, the Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, and British Medical Journal–USA (a regional edition of BMJ), and acts as a consultant to multiple federal agencies and private foundations. He directs "Improving Chronic Illness Care (ICIC)," a national program of The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The overall goal of ICIC is to assist health systems improve their care of chronic illness through quality improvement and evaluation, research, and dissemination. He is also principal investigator of the Cancer Research Network, an NCI-funded consortium of 10 HMOs conducting collaborative cancer effectiveness research. He served as director of the CHS since its inception 15 years ago until April 1998. He has turned his energy toward directing the WA MacColl Institute for Healthcare Innovation. This Institute, within CHS, is concerned with developing and evaluating health care innovations that serve the needs of the chronically ill.

Saturday, May 15
8:30–10 am

"You Do WHAT Research in a Family Medicine Department?"
Mary Marden Velasquez, PhD, University of Texas HSC at Houston
Researchers from other disciplines often find it surprising when they learn of the wide range of studies conducted in family medicine. Yet, where else would we find a setting where health problems as diverse as smoking, HIV, diabetes, cocaine abuse, domestic violence, and STDs are addressed? Our research program in the Department of Family Practice and Community Medicine at the University of Texas HSC at Houstan uses the Transtheoretical Model of Behavior Change (TTM) and Motivational Interviewing (MI) in a majority of our studies. The TTM provides a method for assessing and understanding behavior change and a framework for developing interventions based on patients’ readiness to change. Brief interventions based on MI provide clinicians with strategies that can be used to facilitate behavior change. Medical students, residents, and fellows benefit from learning to use these models in patient care, and the TTM and motivational approaches provide fertile ground for behavioral medicine researchers who are interested in a variety of health problems. In this session, Mary Marden Velasquez, PhD, will describe use of the TTM and brief motivational interventions in her current clinical trials in prevention of alcohol-exposed pregnancies, STD prevention, and treatment of substance abuse. She will also discuss use of the TTM in clinical research and patient care by family medicine faculty, residents and fellows, including work in diabetes, pregnancy and smoking, advance care planning directives, childhood obesity, and eating disorders.
Dr Velasquez is an associate professor in the Department of Family Practice and Community Medicine at the University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston. For the past 15 years, she has been involved in the conceptualization, design, and implementation of research studies using the TTM. Her area of specialty is the development and implementation of interventions using the TTM's stages of change and motivational enhancement. Recent work has included development of stage-based interventions in the areas of HIV prevention, respiratory health, prenatal health, alcohol abuse, smoking cessation, and prevention of fetal alcohol syndrome. A recent emphasis has been on developing curricula for teaching medical students and residents to use brief motivational interventions in medical settings. She is lead author on a stage-based treatment manual for substance abuse, and author of numerous journal articles and book chapters on using brief interventions to facilitate treatment adherence and promote behavior change in patients with a variety of health problems. Dr Velasquez also has an extensive background in Motivational Interviewing and is currently principal investigator on several NIH- or CDC-funded studies that use this approach. She is an internationally recognized trainer in both MI and the TTM, and is a past member of the steering committee for the International Motivational Interviewing Network of Trainers.

Sunday, May 16
8:30–10:00 am

"Integrative Medicine and the Future of Health Care"
Andrew Weil, MD, University of Arizona
Integrative medicine is healing oriented medicine that takes account of the whole person (body, mind, and spirit) as well as all aspects of lifestyle. It emphasizes the therapeutic relationship and makes use of all appropriate therapies, both conventional and alternative. This is medicine our patients want, and it makes economic sense. Integrative medicine emphasizes prevention more than conventional medicine. It also offers the promise of bringing into the mainstream treatments that cost less and produce outcomes equal to or better than many conventional ones. Embracing integrative medicine does not mean abandoning scientific method or ignoring the importance of evidence. As momentum builds for this system, it is important to find ways to introduce integrative medical education into the training of physicians. A joint family medicine residency/integrative medicine fellowship is a logical and important step in this process.
Andrew Weil, MD, received his MD from Harvard Medical School in 1968. After completing a medical internship at Mt Zion Hospital in San Francisco, he worked a year with the National Institute of Mental Health, then wrote his first book, The Natural Mind. From 1971–1975, as a fellow of the Institute of Cur - rent World Affairs, Dr Weil traveled widely in North and South America and Africa collecting information on drug use in other cultures, medicinal plants, and alternative methods of treating disease. From 1971– 1984 he was on the research staff of the Harvard Botanical Museum and conducted investigations of medicinal and psychoactive plants. At present, Dr Weil is director of the integrative medicine program at the College of Medicine, University of Arizona, the first effort to change medical education to include information on alternative therapies, mind/body interactions, healing, and other subjects not currently emphasized in the training of physicians. He also holds appointments as clinical professor of medicine and clinical assistant professor of family and community medicine. He has a general practice in Tucson, focusing on natural and preventive medicine and diagnosis.
Dr Weil is the author of many articles and of several books: The Natural Mind; The Marriage of the Sun and Moon; From Chocolate to Morphine; Health and Healing; Natural Health, Natural Medicine; Spontaneous Healing; Eight Weeks to Optimum Health; and his most recent book, Eating Well for Optimum Health: The Essential Guide to Food, Diet, and Nutrition. Dr Weil also publishes a monthly newsletter, Dr Andrew Weil’s Self Healing, maintains a popular Web site, Ask Dr. Weil, www.drweil.com, and appears in videos featured on PBS. A frequent lecturer and guest on talk shows, Dr Weil is an internationally recognized expert on medicinal plants, alternative medicine, and the reform of medical education.

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